Length
Exact definitions are marked as exact; approximate values are rounded for quick reference.
- 1 inch = 2.54 centimetres (exact)
- 1 foot = 0.3048 metres (exact)
- 1 yard = 0.9144 metres (exact)
- 1 mile = 1.609344 kilometres (exact)
- 1 metre ≈ 3.28084 feet
Mass
These use the international avoirdupois pound.
- 1 ounce = 28.349523125 grams (exact)
- 1 pound = 0.45359237 kilograms (exact)
- 1 kilogram ≈ 2.20462 pounds
- 1 metric tonne ≈ 1.10231 US short tons
Temperature
Use formulas for values not shown here.
- 0 °C = 32 °F
- 10 °C = 50 °F
- 20 °C = 68 °F
- 25 °C = 77 °F
- 30 °C = 86 °F
- 100 °C = 212 °F
Liquid volume
US and imperial units are intentionally separated.
- 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 litres (exact)
- 1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 litres (exact)
- 1 litre ≈ 0.264172 US gallons
- 1 litre ≈ 0.219969 imperial gallons
Digital storage
Decimal and binary quantities should not be treated as synonyms.
- 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes
- 1 GiB = 1,073,741,824 bytes
- 1 GiB ≈ 1.07374 GB
- 1 GB ≈ 0.931323 GiB
Printing tips
Use your browser’s print command and select portrait orientation. Turn off headers and footers for a cleaner sheet. Exact relationships are appropriate for calculations; rounded approximations are intended for quick estimates.
Sources and standards
Definitions were checked against the following primary references: